Porsche
2003 PORSCHE ® BOXSTER® S
ATLANTA – As Porsche enthusiasts already know, the “S” badge signifies a truly
special model, not just a trim upgrade or option package. For 2003, the Boxster S
carries on a Porsche tradition of transforming an already outstanding sports car into
something truly special. Changes for the new model year involve performance,
handling and content, and discreet exterior identification.
For example, other than its larger standard wheels and tires, the primary visual
clues that distinguish the Boxster S from the standard Boxster are its third front
air intake, its twin tailpipes and its red brake calipers. The Boxster S uses the larger
cross-drilled brake discs from the 911 ® Carrera®. Other mechanical enhancements
over the standard Boxster include a standard six-speed manual transmission, a third
and front-mounted radiator, specific suspension tuning and standard 17-inch wheels.
Like the 2003 Boxster, the 2003 Boxster S has a new top with a glass window
and electrical defroster, new lower front and rear fascia, a revised rear spoiler
and new convenience features in its interior.
The Boxster S builds on the foundation of the standard Boxster and is powered
by an exclusive, 3.2-liter, six-cylinder “boxer” engine that has been modified for
the 2003 model year to provide 258 horsepower (SAE) and 229 lb.-ft. or torque.
This enhanced powerplant works with a strengthened six-speed manual
transmission and improved vehicle aerodynamics to propel the Boxster S from a
standing start to 100 km/h (62 mph) in only 5.7 seconds, a figure two-tenths of
a second faster than the 2002 version.
Horsepower has increased over the 250 (SAE) figure from 2002 and torque is up
from 225 lb.-ft. Because of the engine’s greater power, the six-speed manual
transmission has been modified with a new single-plate drive clutch with revised
specifications and pressure ratings.
“With its more powerful and efficient engine and its lighter wheels, the Boxster S
sets an even higher standard among performance roadsters,” says Frederick J.
Schwab, president and CEO of Porsche Cars North America Inc. “And for 2003
that performance comes in an even more appealing package.”
To produce this latest boost in the power output of the Boxster S engine, Porsche
engineers used the latest VarioCam ® technology, new Motronic ME 7.8 engine
management controls, a “returnless” fuel supply system and an improved oil pump.
But the engine isn’t just more powerful; it’s also cleaner and more fuel efficient,
with fuel economy improved by some two percent, and a reduction in emissions.
With the manual transmission, the Boxster S achieves an EPA city rating of 18 mpg
and a 26 mpg-figure on the highway, 12.8 liter/100km and 8.2 for Canada. The
values for the Tiptronic ® transmission are 17 and 26, respectively for U.S. and
13.6 and 8.2 for Canada, respectively.
Formerly, the camshaft could be adjusted up to a range of 25 degrees, but this
newest VarioCam technology allows infinite adjustment of the crankshaft angle by
up to 40 degrees. This reduces charge cycle losses, improving power and mileage,
and keeping exhaust emissions to a minimum. Porsche was the first manufacturer
to introduce this integrated design, which it launched in the 911 Carrera.
With VarioCam, intake camshaft timing is fully variable through a wing-cell adjuster
fit directly on the camshaft drive sprocket. Oil pressure is used to turn the position
of the inner wing-adjuster wheel versus the outer sprocket by up to 40 degrees
of crankshaft angle. Because the intake and exhaust camshafts are driven
directly via a roller chain, this new system makes redundant the conventional
three-stage chain drive between the crankshaft and the camshaft.
Porsche’s patented VarioCam can respond quickly to any sudden need for power
or, conversely, to a more reserved style of driving, say in city traffic. This is
possible because of the way it can make precise adjustments to valve opening
and closing times. When running under part load, the intake camshaft is set to
an earlier opening point. The residual gas remaining in the combustion chamber
helps to reduce fuel consumption. When running under full load, the engine
builds up maximum output through the small overlap in the opening and closing
times. Maximum torque is provided by extended valve overlap and the earlier
conclusion of the intake period.
Masterminding this system is the new Motronic ME 7.8 engine management
program that was developed for the Porsche 911 Turbo. This system was
conceived specifically for such high-performance requirements. It measures such
parameters as engine speed, pedal position, engine oil and coolant temperatures
and gear selection. It calculates the requisite position of the intake camshafts
and synchronization of intake camshafts. This synchronization on both rows of
cylinders is ensured by its intelligent controls as the system intervenes in the
fuel/air mixture formation and ignition.
Even with its boost in output, the engine itself is so strong that it didn’t need to
be reworked. One secret of the strength of the Porsche “boxer” engine is its
separate bearing bridge for the crankshaft, which has seven main bearings. This
aluminum structure has cast steel support elements that provide a secure
foundation for the crankshaft, even in widely varying temperature ranges. The
integrated dry sump lubrication system carries over, although the output of the
compressed oil pump has been increased by about five percent.
The 3.2-liter engine also benefits from a “returnless” fuel supply system that
reduces hydrocarbon emissions caused when fuel was heated prematurely as it
flowed back and forth to the engine through the traditional delivery system.
Porsche engineers have developed a new and maintenance-free “returnless” fuel
system that incorporates a pump, filter and pressure regulator in the fuel tank.
The result is that only the fuel that actually is needed for optimum combustion is
pumped to the engine. Excess fuel no longer enters the circuit and thus is not
exposed to heat prematurely.
A bonus from this system is that there is no need to replace the fuel filter as part
of an owner’s routine maintenance.
For 2003, the Boxster S sounds even better while producing more power on less
fuel and with reduced emissions. Porsche engineers have carefully modified the
interior of the car’s muffler to improve the car’s “acoustic presence.” The length
and diameter of the various pipes and the perforation of the inner pipes were
changed to satisfy not only legal sound limits but also the well-trained ear of the
automotive enthusiast. The result is a muscular mix of sound that underscores
the increased power and performance.
The high-performance roadster gets new rear stabilizer bars that are longer (19
mm vs. 18.5 last year) and thicker (2.7 mm vs. 2.5). While the chassis, the rest
of the suspension and the brakes carry over from the 2002 Boxster S, the car’s
handling can be enhanced with new, optional light-alloy wheels. The Boxster S
rides on standard 17-inch wheels and each is more than half a pound lighter than
the wheel used last year.
Also available are optional 18-inch wheels that reduce unsprung weight by more
than six pounds per wheel, a weight saving of some 22 percent. This reduction
in unsprung weight results in even crisper handling for the Boxster S.
Compared to the standard Boxster, the Boxster S rides on a suspension that
includes higher-rate springs and shock damping, longer rear lower control arms
that increase toe-in stiffness and larger wheel bearings that increase camber
stiffness to provide high-speed cornering stability. Also available is an optional sport
suspension package that improves the car’s already amazing responsiveness
through shorter and firmer springs, firmer and more responsive shocks and larger
anti-roll bars.
Like the Boxster, the Boxster S has a new roof with a glass window with electric
defroster, new lower front and rear fascia and a new rear spoiler. These changes are
much more than mere cosmetics. Each of the changes improves aerodynamic
efficiency by enhancing airflow to the engine, around the exhaust system or to
the redesigned spoiler.
Other changes for 2003 include a new pop-out cupholder, a lighted and locking
glove compartment, new interior trim colors and remote unlocking front and rear
trunks. The air-conditioner and heat controls have been moved from the console
to the dash for easier accessibility and use.
The new top has a steeper angle along its rear section and provides a contour
that’s very close to that of the optional aluminum hardtop. The new shape is
provided by an additional, fourth roof bracket above the new glass window. The
glass window comes with electric heating to provide improved visibility in cold
and damp weather. Even with its fourth roof bracket and new glass window, the
Boxster’s top still features electric kinematic power and opens or closes in
12 seconds.
The new roof is lined and has optimized seals to minimize noise inside the car
when the top is up.
The roof is designed so that the rigid, magnesium frame that forms the front
edge of the roof provides protection for the glass window when the roof folds
away above the engine compartment.
The top’s new shape enhances airflow to the car’s redesigned rear spoiler. The
spoiler fits smoothly into the shape of the body when retracted, and then lifts
automatically into position at 75 mph (120 km/h) to keep the car stable by
reducing rear axle lift at Interstate and Autobahn speeds. The spoiler then retracts
at 50 mph (80 km/h).
Adjacent to the rear spoiler are smoked lenses for the rear directional signals.
Beneath the rear spoiler is a redesigned tailpipes flanked by a new and more
aerodynamically efficient lower rear facia. The rear fascia has two wide openings
that allow better cooling airflow around the exhaust system.
Airflow also improves at the front of the 2003 Boxster S and to the car’s
3.2-liter engine.
Beneath the car’s front bumper are two new cooling air intakes. The new intakes
have greater curvature than the former air intakes, providing a “ram” effect to
enhance the flow of air for cooling and for aerodynamic efficiency.
The redesigned front fascia also includes a more sharply contoured lower front
“lip.” A change that owners won’t see but will appreciate is a new composite
component between the body cross-support and the front body panels. This
“cushion” provides additional protection and reduces the cost of repairs should the
car bump into a curb while parking.
Airflow to the 3.2-liter engine is enhanced through revised and now body-colored
side vents located just in front of the rear wheel wells. The vent on the driver’s
side takes in air for the fuel/air combustion mixture while that on the passenger’s
side provides air to cool the engine compartment.
There are several changes to the Boxster S beneath its new electrohydraulic
roof. For 2003, the list of standard equipment includes a new, 911-style cupholder
that pops out of the instrument panel and a lighted and locking glove compartment.
The cupholder is located just below the center air conditioning outlet. The glove
compartment is located beneath the passenger-side airbag and has a capacity
of 305 cubic inches (five liters). The glove box lock is connected to the car’s
alarm system.
Air conditioner and heating controls are now positioned horizontally on the dashboard
for more uniform and easier use, and instead of black leather, the steering wheel,
gearshift lever, door handles and handbrake lever are covered in the same color
leather as the seats. Porsche crests in the standard three-spoke steering wheel
and the car keys add a classic design touch.
The Boxster S has unique aluminum-look interior trim and instrument panel
gauges with aluminum-color trim and gray faces.
Porsche’s new Communication Management system (PCM) comprises tuners, CD
player, navigation system, and trip computer, all linked through Media-Oriented
Systems Transport (MOST) digital databus. The MOST system incorporates
light-wave conductors the exchange data between the individual components
without loss of quality and at ultra-high speeds.
PCM includes a 5.8-inch color screen with its 16:9 aspect ratio and 12-position
keyboard for easily and efficiently entering radio frequencies. The system assures
excellent audio.
The navigation module provides such features as road junction zoom-in, dynamic
navigation to avoid congestion, map scrolling so you can see beyond your current
position, tour planning with the ability to memorize as many as eight destinations in
a row and a CD-ROM system that can be used for the navigation system or for music.
Also new for 2003 are remote locking and unlocking for the front and rear trunks.
Although it’s a true roadster, the mid-engine architecture of the Boxster S provides
space for storage areas at both ends of the vehicle. Together, these trunks offer
an impressive 9.1 cubic feet of cargo capacity.
While the Boxster S has been updated and upgraded for 2003, most of the basic
components that have made the car so popular with sports car buyers remain
unchanged.
In addition to the Porsche-patented VarioCam technology, the 3.2-liter engine uses
lightweight aluminum cylinder block and heads. Patented LOKASIL high-silicon
cylinder liners reduce friction and wear to such a level that Porsche can
recommend a 15,000-mile (24,000 km) oil change interval and a 30,000-mile
(48,000 km) oil filter change interval.
Boxster S buyers can choose between the precisely shifting standard six-speed
manual transmission and the optional Tiptronic ® S five-speed automatic transmission.
With the advanced Tiptronic S, the driver can place the shift lever into “D” and let
the transmission do the shifting, or shift into “M” and control gear shifts with
steering wheel-mounted thumb switches.
In automatic mode, Tiptronic S uses one of several programmed shift maps to
respond to the driving style. For example, during leisurely driving, Tiptronic S will
up shift early to provide a quiet ride. Quicker stabs at the gas pedal will call up
a sporty shift program, which holds each gear longer for response and power.
Even while in automatic mode, the computer-controlled Tiptronic S responds like
a driver working a manual transmission, downshifting or holding lower gears when
cornering and driving on hills. Tiptronic S also allows the driver to select manual
mode by pressing an up- or downshift button, even with the shift lever in the
“D” position.
The racecar-inspired mid-engine layout concentrates the car’s mass near its
center, providing quick response to steering inputs. Four-wheel independent
suspension features a Porsche-optimized MacPherson-strut design for rigidity
and aluminum components for low unsprung weight. Front and rear stabilizer
bars and dual-tube gas-charged shock absorbers provide flat cornering.
Standard power rack-and pinion steering yields a quick 2.98 turns lock-to-lock
and a tight 35.8-ft. (10.9-meter) turning circle.
A “staggered” wheel/tire array (wider wheels and wider, lower-profile tires on the rear)
contributes to neutral handling in the Boxster S. The standard aluminum alloy
wheels measure 17 x 7 inches in front and mount 205/55 ZR 17 tires; the 17 x
8.5-inch rear wheels mount 225/40 ZR 17 tires. The optional 18-inch wheels are
7.5 inches wide in front and 9 inches wide at the rear. Mounted with optional
front tires 225/40 ZR 18 and265/35 ZR 18 rubber in the rear.
The Boxster S stops with four-wheel vented disc brakes with ABS 5.3 anti-lock
control. Derived from the Porsche GT1 racecar, one-piece “monoblock” brake
calipers reduce heat and unsprung weight. The Boxster S uses the larger,
cross-drilled discs from the 911 Carrera. The front discs measure 12.53 inches in
diameter and 1.10-inches thick (318 mm x 28 mm). The rear discs measure nearly
as large – 11.78 inches in diameter and 0.95-inch thick (299 mm x 24 mm).
The Boxster S comes equipped with extensive standard comfort and
convenience equipment, including:
• Boron-steel reinforced windshield header and A-pillars
• Dual-front and door-mounted side airbags
• Three-point inertial reel seatbelts with pre-tensioners and load
limiters
• Front fog lamps and rear fog lamp
• AM/FM cassette stereo
• Automatic climate control with a dust /pollen filter and a charcoal
odor filter
• Heated power side view mirrors
• Heated windshield washer system
• Leather-faced seats with power recliners
• Leather-covered three-spoke steering wheel, gearshift knob,
door armrests and handbrake handle
• Power front and rear trunk lid releases
• Power windows with one-touch lowering and raising
• Telescoping steering column
• Transponder key anti-theft system
Optional equipment includes:
• Bose ® digital sound system
• Porsche Stability Management (PSM) controls
• Fathered-leather upholstery
• Heated seats
• High-intensity gas-discharge headlights
• Park assist system
• Navigation system
• Removable aluminum hardtop
Bose audio equipment was introduced in Porsches for 2002 and features equipment
custom-engineered for each Porsche model. The new Bose automotive music
systems combine balanced stereo, a panoramic sound stage, deep bass and
smooth frequency response to produce lifelike music reproduction even in the
challenging environment of a car interior. The Bose sound systems employ digital
amplifiers to provide clean, uncolored sound at any listening level. In the Boxster,
an array of 10 advanced loudspeakers blends seamlessly into cabin trim, raising
and widening the sound stage and ensuring balanced stereo. Powerful bass
speakers are concealed in customized enclosures to furnish superb performance
within limited cabin space.
Safety in the Porsche Boxster S starts with the body structure, which features
front and rear crush zones that protect a reinforced passenger compartment.
Boron steel tubing reinforcements inside the windshield header and A-pillars along
with supplemental safety bars behind the seats provide additional safety in rollover
accidents. The supplemental safety bars feature soft-touch covering for a
high-quality appearance and tactile feel.
Supplementing the three-point inertia-reel seatbelts, the Boxster S features
seatbelt pretensioners and load limiters as well as dual front airbags and the
Porsche Side Impact Protection System that includes door-mounted side airbags,
boron-steel door reinforcement beams, and energy-absorbing door panels. The
30-liter capacity side airbags provide additional protection for the chest, head,
and pelvis.
At a customer’s request, a U.S. Porsche dealer can install a system that
deactivates the passenger airbags when a U.S. Porsche-approved child seat is
used. The system features a cross brace with belt lock in front of the passenger
seat. Buckling the special child seat into this brace deactivates the airbags. To
install the system, the dealer also must reprogram the airbag control module.
The optional Porsche Stability Management (PSM) system can help keep the car
going in the direction the driver steers – on slippery or dry road surfaces. PSM
uses data from several sensor inputs to detect a loss of grip at the front or rear.
The system can reduce instability by applying braking to individual wheels and, if
necessary, altering engine power. In addition, the PSM system also provides a
traction control function on slippery surfaces.
The PSM system operates so quickly that most drivers likely will not feel it make
corrections. The driver can disengage PSM with a dashboard switch. However,
for safety, PSM will engage under braking and then disengage when the driver
lifts off the brake. While the system provides dynamic handling aid, Porsche
cautions drivers that PSM cannot counteract the laws of physics.
All Porsche models feature light-emitting diode (LED) interior orientation lights.
One LED provides gentle illumination of the cockpit and center console. An LED
on the driver’s side door handle illuminates the ignition lock and light switch, and
an LED illuminates each door latch.
In addition to the standard power top, a three-piece wind deflector is available
to reduce wind buffeting and noise during top-down driving. Other options include
an aluminum hardtop with a full lining and a glass rear window with defroster, and
an innovative roof transportation system that attaches to the convertible roof
(open or closed) or the optional hardtop. Suitable for carrying skis, kayaks, or
bicycles, the system will hold up to 165 pounds.
The optional Porsche Communication Management system integrates controls and
displays for Global Positioning Satellite (GPS) navigation, an onboard computer and
climate control. A 5.8-inch (diagonal) LCD color screen displays all functions.
The Porsche Exclusive program offers a wide array of optional features installed
at the factory. Options include custom interior trim packages and individual trim
items.
The Porsche four-year/50,000 mile bumper-to-bumper warranty covers all
Exclusive options, and Porsche dealers can include the cost of the options in the
lease or finance contract.
The Tequipment ® (“Tech-quipment”) program offers a line of accessories available
only from authorized Porsche dealers. Tequipment options include such items
as special wheels, an aerobody kit, instrument panel trim kits, CD changers, and
custom floormats. Customers can order Tequipment options at the time of
purchase, or return to the dealership for installation later.
While installation of Tequipment may require some modifications to the car, such
modifications do not affect the standard limited warranty. Tequipment items
come with a two-year warranty when installed by a certified technician at an
authorized Porsche dealership.
Optional high-intensity, Bi-Xenon gas-discharge headlights increase lighting range
and improve edge and side lighting.
Every new model-year 2003 Porsche car sold in the United States and Canada
is covered by a four-year/50,000-mile (80,000 kilometer), bumper-to-bumper
limited warranty, which includes Porsche’s roadside assistance program. The
galvanized body and 26-step paint and anti-corrosion process enable Porsche to
warranty each car against rust perforation for 10 years and unlimited mileage.
In addition, Porsche guarantees the paint finish for three years – also without a
mileage limitation.
Porsche Cars North America, Inc., (PCNA), based in Atlanta, Ga., and its
subsidiary, Porsche Cars Canada, Ltd., are the exclusive importers of Porsche
vehicles for the United States and Canada. A wholly owned, indirect subsidiary of
Dr. Ing. h. c. F. Porsche AG, PCNA employs some 200 people who provide Porsche
vehicles, parts, marketing and training for its 203 dealers in the United States
and Canada. They, in turn, provide Porsche owners with best-in-class service.
2003 Porsche ® Boxster® S
Technical Specifications
Engine
Type
• Six-cylinders, horizontally opposed, liquid cooled
• Aluminum crankcase and cylinder heads
• Forged steel crankshaft and connecting rods
• Cast aluminum pistons
Bore: 3.66 in. / 93.0 mm
Stroke: 3.07 in. / 78.0 mm
Displacement: 194 cu. in. / 3,179 cc
Compression ratio: 11.0:1
Valvetrain
• Double overhead camshafts
• Four valves per cylinder
• VarioCam ® system varies valve overlap between 1,250 - 5,120 rpm
Induction: Porsche dual-resonance air intake
Fuel injection: Sequential, with separate fuel mixture for each cylinder
bank
Ignition: Direct (“distributorless”) coil-on-plug, individual coil for each
cylinder
Engine: control ME 7.8 with hot film mass airflow sensors and E-Gas
electronic throttle
Lubrication system
• Integrated dry sump
• Centrifugal oil de-foamers
• Engine oil cooler
Fuel: Premium unleaded, 91 octane
Horsepower: 258 (SAE) @ 6,250 rpm
Maximum torque (lb.-ft.): 229 lb.-ft. @ 4,500 rpm
Maximum engine speed: 7,200 rpm
Drivetrain
• Rear-wheel drive
• Standard six-speed manual transmission
• Optional five-speed Tiptronic ® S automatic transmission
Gear ratios: Six-speed manual Tiptronic S automatic
1 3.82 3.66
2 2.20 2.00
3 1.52 1.41
4 1.22 1.00
5 1.02 0.74
6 0.84 –
R 3.55 4.10
Final Drive 3.44:1 3.73:1
Body
• Stamped steel unit body
• Mid-engine
• Integrated supplemental safety bars with soft-touch covering
• Power convertible roof with cloth headliner
• Two seats
• Front and rear luggage compartments
Coefficient of drag (Cd) 0.32
Suspension: Sport-tuned
Front: Independent MacPherson strut type with aluminum lower control arms, coil springs, 23.6-mm stabilizer bar, gas-charged dual-tube shock absorbers, negative steering roll radius
Rear: Independent MacPherson strut type with aluminum lower control arms, coil springs, 19.0-mm stabilizer bar, gas-charged dual-tube shock absorbers, self-stabilizing toe characteristics
Brakes
• Power-assisted dual circuit four-wheel disc
• One-piece (“monoblock”), four-piston fixed aluminum calipers
• Anti-lock brake system (ABS 5.3)
Front: Vented discs, 12.53 in. diameter x 1.10-inch thick (318 mm x 28 mm)
Rear: Vented discs, 11.78 in. diameter x 0.95-inch thick (299 mm x 24 mm)
Wheels: Pressure-cast aluminum alloy
Standard Optional
Front: 17 x 7 in. 18 x 7.5 in.
Rear: 17 x 8.5 in. 18 x 9 in.
Tires
Standard Optional
Front: 205/50 ZR17 225/40 ZR18
Rear: 255/40 ZR17 265/35 ZR18
Steering: Rack and pinion, hydraulic power assist
Ratio: 1:16.9
Turns lock-to-lock: 2.98
Turning circle: 35.8 ft. (10.9 m)
Exterior Dimensions
Wheelbase: 95.1 in. / 2,415 mm
Length: 170.1 in. / 4,320 mm
Width: 70.1 in. (1,780 mm)
Track:
Standard 17-inch wheels Optional 18-inch wheels
Front: 57.3 in. (1,455 mm) Front: 57.7 in. (1,465 mm)
Rear: 59.6 in. (1,514 mm) Rear: 59.2 in. (1,504 mm)
Height: 50.8 in. / 1,290 mm
Ground clearance (laden): 4.1 in. / 105 mm
Curb weight: 2,911 lbs. (1,329 kg.) w/ six-speed manual trans.
2,999 lbs. (1,360 kg.) w/ Tiptronic S automatic trans.
Weight distribution: 46% front / 54% rear
Interior Dimensions
Leg room: 41.6 in. / 1,057 mm
Shoulder room: 51.7 in. / 1,313 mm
Elbow room: 53.4 in. / 1,356 mm
Head room (top up): 38.1 in. / 970 mm
Trunk space: 9.1 cu. ft. / 260 liters (front and rear trunks combined)
Capacities
Engine oil: 8.72 qt. / 8.25 l
Fuel: 16.9 gal. / 64 l
Performance
6-speed manual Tiptronic S
0-62 mph (100 km/h): 5.7 sec. 6.4 sec.
Top track speed: 164 mph (264 km/h) 160 mph (258 km/h)
Fuel Efficiency
EPA-rated miles-per-gallon: 6-speed manual Tiptronic S
City: 18 17
Highway: 26 26
Canada (liters/100 km):
City: 12.8 13.6
Highway: 8.2 8.2
All images courtesy Porsche. The Porsche crest, 911, VarioCam, Porsche Stability Management, Porsche Communicatios Management, Tiptronic and Boxster are registered trademarks of Porsche.
© Copyright 2005 by
MotorSportsCenter.com
Top of Page
|